“The
Burgh of Monifieth has a population of over 2000 inhabitants. Its
principal industries are, Iron Founding, Machine making, and Jute
Spinning. The former has been carried on in Monifieth for nearly
a century. The latter has been established for a long period, and
is an important source of revenue to a large section of the community.
There are also other industries of a minor nature , consisting of
tradesmen and merchants, most of whom are up to date, enterprising,
and quite alive to the requirements and necessities of modern life.
…………………………
Mr
J.B. Hay is showing commendable enterprise by his proposed erection
of two villas of superior class, at the north end of Queen Street.
The site is one of the most secluded and desirable spots in the
Burgh, and well suited for the style of buildings, which Mr Hay
is to erect. The view, which can be obtained from the place, both
of land and sea, is excellent and the surrounding ground is well
wooded. This is supposed to be the ancient site of Monifieth village
in the times anterior to the Roman invasion, and many coins, pieces
of Roman glass, and other relics have been found in the adjoining
fields.
The Font stane wood lies a little to the west of Mr Hay`s buildings,
and contains a large boulder with a square hole on the top. We have
heard different authorities give their opinion as to the purpose
for which this relic of antiquity was used. Some authorities believe
it was part of an obelisk erected by the Culdees, who had a place
of worship where the Parish Church now stands.
Some of our Dundee Journalistic friends were rather inclined to
poke fun at Monifieth over the starting of a new rookery. We are
glad to inform these gentlemen that the new start has proved a success,
and the young crows are thriving bravely.
………………………..
Some fifty years ago a minister of Monifieth
had driven in winter to a bleak upland parish to preach for a friend.
Drawing his plaid carefully around him, he remarked to his man “John,
this is a caulder part than ours”.
“Deed it is minister; a full flannel sark caulder than Monifieth”
…………………..
From the Monifieth Almanac 1909.
Estimated Population 3000. Number of Householders
580. Yearly Rental, £14,765 16s 9d., being an increase for
the year of £660. Including Tramways and Railways, the assessable
property is £16,100.
Superiors of Monifieth : The Earl of Dalhousie; Thomas Anderson
Esq., The Grange : and William Low, Esq., Seaview.
Justices of the Peace: The following are
Justices of the peace resident in the district:- Alexander Gordon,
Esq., Ashludie… William Low, Esq., Seaview, Provost Stewart,
Chellwood;
Samuel M Low, Esq., Ashlea, J. Smith, Adderley; William Robertson,
Esq., Lornebank; Captain Vair, Durham Street; Robert Reid, Esq.,
Maldon Cottage.
…………………………………….
Monifieth
Public School.
In 1878 the old parish school and school house were cleared away
by the then lately constituted school board, and more suitable premises
were erected from plans by Mr McLaren, Architect, At that time the
opinion of the ratepayers was that the school board had built a
school far too large for the requirements of the place, and the
late Dr Young, who was chairman of the board, was so generally reproached
for incurring uncalled for expenditure, that he did not seek re-election
to the next board.
He lived, however, to see the addition of two extra classrooms to
the school, and he did not fail to remind his parishioners, from
the pulpit, of the abuse he received for being more farseeing than
them. Yet within a decade from the last extension, the school required
further additions, which were got by putting on a storey.
The late Mr James Munro, Architect and Sanitary Inspector of the
Burgh, was entrusted to carry out the extension, and his work remains
a testimony of his architectural skill. Through these alterations
the school now consists of eleven classrooms, a cookery room and
a central hall for drill. The number of scholars is over five hundred,
and the teaching staff consists of the headmaster and twelve teachers.
The first notice we have in connection with a school for Monifieth
occurs in the year 1600, when the Kirk Session of Monifieth fixed
the emoluments of the schoolmaster at a scale proportionate to the
extent of the heritor`s estates, the total from this source together
with a yearly contribution of 4 merks from the minister amounting
to £34 Scots. In addition the schoolmaster received 18s. on
the proclamation of marriage of “persons of good qualitie
and rank”, while those “of meaner qualitie” paid
12s. A fee of 20s. was payable to him upon the burial of any person
in the kirkyard, who did not belong to the parish, and 8s. was the
portion allowed to him on the baptism of a child. As the sums are
in Scots currency, a very meagre salary was all that would fall
to the lot of the schoolmaster. Parents and guardians were, however,
called upon to provide “peets, coales, or truffes”,
for the school “for the use of the schoolmaster and bairnes
in ye winter season”. During that period the session gave
the schoolmaster a yearly allowance to rent suitable rooms.
It
was during 1691 that Mr Dempster, the last of the “Episcopals”
of Monifieth brought the question of the school forward, and the
session, without calling upon the heritors to contribute, proceeded
to have a suitable school built. Had they waited a few more years,
the Act of the Scottish Parliament of 1696 would have forced the
heritors of the parish to provide a school and dwelling house. The
school and schoolhouse occupied the site of the present school,
the buildings which were demolished by the school board in 1878
having been an extension of the original school
……………………………………….
Postal Information.
Deliveries in Monifieth commence at 6.45 am., 9.30am., 3.550pm.,
and 6.50pm. Box closed for dispatch at 6,15am., 10.30am., 2.20pm.,
5.20pm., 6.35pm., and 8pm. Collections from Tay Street wall box,
6am., 10.10am., 2pm., 5pm., and 7.50pm. from Albert Street, box
5.45am., 10.20am., 2.10pm., 4.50pm.,and 7.50pm. from Well Street
box, 6am., 10.10am., 4.45pm., and 7.50pm; from Seaview box10.10am.,
4.45pm., and 7.50pm. Office open for Money order, Postal order,
Savings Bank and Telegraph business from 8am., to 8pm. David Macrae,
postmaster.
………………………………………..
Monifieth
Savings Bank
Office 15 Tay Street. Hours of business from 6.30 to 8.30 on Monday
evenings only. Trustees and Managers----Provost Stewart, ex Bailie
W. Robertson, ex Bailie W.P. Laird, ex Bailie J Nicoll, Rev. Crawford-Smith,
Mr A.S. Troup, Mr William Robb, Mr Andrew Gray. Office bearers----
Secretary, Mr David Gowans; Actuary, Mr William Young, Accountant,
Mr James A.Young, Assistant Accountant, Mr David Gowans,jun.; Auditor,
Mr John Millar.
……………………………………………..
Monifieth Gerard Cottage Hospital.
The Hospital was erected by the Trustees of the late Dr Young, Parish
Minister of Monifieth for 44 years, in accordance with instructions
contained in his will. It is maintained primarily for the surgical
and medical treatment of Parishioners and inhabitants of Monifieth
suffering from injuries or non infectious diseases in poor and necessitous
circumstances. The Trustees are: Mr S.M. Low, Ashlea, Monifieth.
Mr A.B. Gilroy, Castleroy, Broughty Ferry. Rev. W.M. Tocher, M.A.
B.D. , Dunbog, Fife. Mr W.M. Ritchie, Somervillebank, Broughty Ferry.
Rev. D.D. McLaren, M.A. B.D., Minister of Monifieth Parish (ex officio).
Dr John W. Wemyss, Westbourne House, Camperdown Street, Broughty
Ferry. Mr William Low, Seaview House, Monifieth. Mr David Stewart,
Provost of the Burgh of Monifieth.(ex officio)Mr Lindsay Provost
of the Burgh of Broughty Ferry (ex officio)Rev. Crawford Smith M.A.,
Minister of South United Free Church, Monifieth (ex officio). Chairman,
Mr A.B. Gilroy.
………………………….
Monifieth and Dundee Tramways
Office and works, Milton, Monifieth. Manager and Engineer Mr J.H.
Shepherd. Secretary, Mr Edward Cowan, 4 High Street, Dundee.
……………………………………………..
From the Monifieth Almanac 1911
Monifieth
and Dundee Amalgamation.
The most important public question which has been before the electors
during the past two years is the proposed amalgamation of Monifieth
and Dundee. The Town Council fully considered the matter and had
the benefit of a delegation from Dundee as also a printed statement
of the questions submitted for consideration. They decided the idea
was inopportune and at a public meeting on 25th October, they gave
the electors an account of the whole proceedings. This took up so
much time that the assembly had to be adjourned till Monday 31st,
when the proposal was again brought up for consideration. On the
first occasion the Provost gave an exhaustive and effective explanation
of the case and his reasons for opposing it. Bailie Maiden, Bailie
Hay and Coincillor John Nicoll followed. At the adjourning meeting
Councillors. D.W. Wwhite, J.K. Doig, Wm. Robb, James Nicoll and
J.B. Crichton addressed the meeting The latter fairly excelled himself
in his eloquent appeal to the electors to stand forward like men
and give Dundee a lesson to keep hands off. Waxing eloquent the
redoubtable John cried “ Tomorrow Monifieth expects every
ratepayer to do his duty. Your very existence is at stake. United
we stand, divided we fall. Lay the proud usurpers low, tyrants fall
at every blow.” Never did the words of our national poet get
a more lusty reception and our bold man John took his seat amid
loud and renewed cheering. The poll took place on the following
day and resulted in 515 recording their votes against and 31 for
amalgamation.
…………………………
Death of the King.
King
Edward V11. Died on 6th May and the world mourned the loss of a
worthy ruler. The funeral took place on 20th and Monifieth showed
every respect to the memory of our late monarch.
A memorial service was held in the Parish Church, the Rev. D.D.
McLaren, B.D.; Rev. W. Crawford Smith, M.A.; and Rev. W.W.A. Bell,
B.D. jointly presiding over the united congregation from the various
churches. In the morning a children`s service took place, at which
the local company of the Boys` Brigade commanded by Captian Chaplin,
attended. They marched to “Lord Lovat`s Lament”, with
arms reversed. At the Parish Church they formed a guard of honour
to the school children, in the charge of Mr Meldrum, Mr Malcolm
and the other teachers. The Rev. Crawford Smith preached a simple
eloquent service.
At 12.30 a public procession was formed, headed by the Burgh Police,
and followed by the pipe band, officers and non-coms of the Boys`
Brigade under Lieutenant White; Provost Fenton and his Councillors,
ex Councillors, Burgh Officials, the School Board, his Parish Councillors,
Church representatives, Postmen, Burgh employees, Shepherds and
the general public.
The cavalcade was marshalled by Captain Chaplin, and marched to
the touching strains of “The flowers of the Forest”.
The Church was appropriately decorated, and the church choirs, under
Mr Fraser, led the praise in a fiting manner. Mr Crawford Smith`s
opening prayer was couched in beautiful and touching language. The
address was given by the parish minister, Mr McLaren. The hymn “Peace,
Perfect Peace” was sung, and after the benediction the organist
, Mr Fraser, rendered Handel`s Dead March in “Saul”.
……………………….
Masonic Lodge for Monifieth
A
meeting of those interested in the ancient and honourable craft
was convened by Mr David M. Stirton in the Panmure Hotel Hall, on
Wednesday evening 6th April, for the purpose of having a Lodge formed
in Monifieth. There was a good attendance, and ex Provost Stewart,
Provincial Grand Master of Forfarshire, was called on to preside.
The proposal met with hearty approval, and an influential committee
was appointed to carry out the movement and get a charter from the
Grand Lodge. Representatives from Carnoustie and Broughty Ferry
expressed their pleasure at the prospect of Monifieth having a lodge
of its own, which they were confident from the enthusiasm displayed
would prove a success.
Masonic Service at Monifieth
A
great gathering of the members of the ancient craft took place in
Monifieth on Sunday 16th October, to participate in the first church
parade of the newly formed Lodge Grange, No. 1073.
There were representatives from all the Lodges in Dundee, Broughty
Ferry, Carnoustie and other towns, several of the most notable officials
of the Order were present.
The procession was formed at the Lodge room at the east end of the
High Street, and marched through the Burgh to the Parish Church,
where the centre part of the area was reserved for the brethern.
Brother the Rev. D.D. McLaren conducted the service, while ex Provost
Stewart, Provincial Grand Master of Forfarshire read the lesson.
Brother McLaren in his concluding discourse, referred
specially to the cause and purpose of Masonry as presented and understood
in our time. It was, he said, founded on faith of God`s truth, and
permeated through and through with the principles, virtues, and
graces of religion. its influences, its power, and its purpose were
all for the glory of God, for the fashioning of a pure and true
character, for the up building of a strong and noble manhood, and
for the realisation at last of the heavenly hope that when the earthly
houses of this tabernacle was dissolved we should have a building
of God, an house not made with hands, eternal in the heavens.
The church was beautifully decorated with flowers, fruit, and corn.
Brother W.J. Fraser presided at the organ
……………………………….
From
the Monifieth Almanac 1922
Monifieth
when we first remember it, consisted of a few scattered houses on
the south side of what is now known as the High Street. These were
mostly thatched, with here and there one of the newer construction
with slated roofs. There were a few houses standing where the Gerard
Hall now is, and on the opposite side of the road, which then took
a sharper turn, stood other houses of similar humble construction.
These were in summer, overgrown with blackberry bushes and honeysuckle,
and had a picturesque appearance. The school and schoolhouse were
red sandstone buildings, and occupied the same site as present.
Monifieth Foundry had, at this time began to extend, and a considerable
number of workers were employed. Each householder kept as many lodgers
as could conveniently be accommodated. This lent an air of industrial
activity to what hitherto had been an agricultural village.
At the time referred to a number of sloops anchored in the summer
season in Monifieth Bay, and carried on a lucrative trade by brining
coals, lime and other merchandise to the village. They were also
the means of exporting grain, potatoes and other agricultural produce
and it was quite a common thing to see one of the sloops in the
bay with a long string of farmers carts waiting the ebbing tide
to allow them to get a supply of coal. When the water had left the
ship high and dry, a brisk scramble was witnessed as the carts loaded
before the returning tide made work impossible. As one cart left
the ship`s side another took it`s place until the water was almost
mid wheel, and further work was rendered dangerous, as the horses
became restive when they felt the tide rising rapidly around them.
Many of the owners of these sloops continued their visits long after
the railway was made, but as the old race of sea dogs died out new
ones failed to take their place.
The last sloop to make it`s appearance in Monifieth Bay made it`s
final visit in the summer of 1868, and since then the railway has
been left in undisputed possession of the transport trade in the
district.
Monifieth has in reality been built, it`s trade expanded, and the
sandy bunkers, which formed some of it`s main features, have given
way to substantial houses and fruitful gardens. The period has a
record full of achievements in moral, intellectual, and social intercourse
of the human race. Slowly but surely the pendicles, which were at
one time the outstanding feature of Monifieth, have been taken up
by feuars and houses built on them. A rough outline of a village
was prepared by the Land Steward of the Panmure Estate, and along
these tracks the village took formation. Trade at the foundry increased,
and business premises were opened. In 1891 the population had risen
to 2,134, as compared with 400 in 1841. It is now 3,400.
………………………………
Look
Back to 1921 Happenings
The
social happenings in Monifieth during 1921 have been many and varied,
but these have more particularly affected individual families than
the community in general. The censud taken in June last shows that
the population in Monifieth is now 3200. During the year there has
been 86 births, 14 marriages and 40 deaths.
In comparison with the rest of the country trade up to near the
end of October kept steady with the foundries working at full capacity.
Since then there has been a considerable amount of unemployment.
The extensive improvement of the Golf Links, involving expenditure
of £2,000, helped in some degree to provide work for a large
number of men.
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